化学生物総合管理

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第4巻 , 第1号 , (pp.112-134)
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化学物質総合管理による能力強化策に関する研究(その7)‐実効的な市民参加には真の規制改革が不可欠‐
星川欣孝、増田優
お茶の水女子大学 ライフワールド・ウオッチセンター
Study on Strategies for Capacity Building of Chemicals Integrated Management (7) -True Regulatory Reform is vital for Effective Public Participation-

Yoshitaka HOSHIKAWA Masaru MASUDA

We have been studying strategic approaches for strengthening the Japanese social capacity on chemicals management and proposed in our previous article the gist of a new law concerning integrated management of chemicals by which reforming the present legal system systematically. And then next urgent issues are to analyze the present state carefully and make clear items to be solved through the process of broad consultation with stakeholders in society and to establish an action plan. We review here the two existing consultation procedures; the public comment procedure on administrative orders and the traditional deliberative councils and find out that these are not appropriate for effective public consultations. We point out therefore needs of establishing an alternative consultation procedure in order to reform the present legal system in which the present administrative responsibilities be rearranged taking the recommendations of the OECD review on the Japanese regulatory reform programs into consideration.
Keywords: 化学物質総合管理 , 市民参加 , パブリックコメント制度 , 審議会 , 規制改革 ,
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